语文是一门语言类学科,是对中华民族语言文字的传播和发扬,语文教学是对中华优秀文化的良好继承,在语文学习中,学生可以理解和掌握祖国的语言文字,培养学生听、说、读、写的能力。中学语文具有基础性作用,在语文教学中除了要培养学生听、说、读、写的能力,还要对学生进行思想品德教育、重视学生良好习惯的养成、发展和提高学生的智力,为学生的全面发展奠定良好基础。有效的语文教学,可以激发学生学习语文的兴趣,使学生的整 Language is a linguistic subject. It is the spread and development of the Chinese language. Chinese language teaching is a good inheritance of Chinese excellent culture. In Chinese language learning, students can understand and master the language of the motherland, cultivate students’ listening and speaking , Ability to read and write. In addition to cultivating students ’abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing, the Chinese language teaching should also provide ideological and moral education to students and attach importance to the good habits of students to develop, develop and improve students’ intelligence. The overall development of students to lay a good foundation. Effective language teaching can stimulate students’ interest in learning Chinese and make the whole student