诗中的动词往往平中见奇,拙中生巧,有独特的表达功能,是诗歌审美特征构成的一个重要因素。诗歌中动词运用值得人们深入地探析。其作用主要有以下几种:一、动词的准确使用,可以使景物人格化,赋予生命力。一般多使用拟人的修辞格。张先的《天仙子》中“云破月来花弄影”为千秋佳句。这句词中“破”和“弄”两个字用的极妙,用一“破”字,写出明月冲破云层的动感。花本也是相对静止的,用一“弄”字,便将它写得摇曳多姿起来。“弄”字意在点明:从云缝中探出 The verbs in poems are often seen in the odd, humble ingenuity, a unique expression of poetry is an aesthetic feature of the composition of an important factor. The use of verbs in poems deserves in-depth exploration. Its main functions are the following: First, the accurate use of verbs, you can personalize the scene, endow life. More use of personified rhetoric. Zhang Xian’s “fairy” in the “Cloud broken moon to spend Nongyin ” for the Chiaki Sentence. The phrase “broken ” and “get ” the word used in the wonderful, with a “broken ” character, write the moon to break through the clouds of the dynamic. The flower is also relatively still, with a “get” word, it will be written flirtatious. “Get ” is intended to point out: stuck in the cloud from the seam