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抗γ-氨基丁酸B(γ-aminobutyric acid B,GABA-B)受体脑炎属于边缘叶脑炎的一种,是指GABA受体抗体侵犯海马、杏仁核、岛叶及扣带回皮质等脑边缘结构引起的脑炎,以急性或亚急性起病,临床表现以近记忆缺失、精神行为异常和癫痫发作为特点,多数患者合并肿瘤[1]。现将我科收治的2例抗GABA-B受体脑炎患者报道如下。
Anti-gamma-aminobutyric acid B (GABA-B) receptor encephalitis belongs to a species of limbic encephalitis, which refers to the GABA receptor antibody invades the hippocampus, amygdala, insula and cingulate cortex Such as brain edge caused by encephalitis, acute or subacute onset, the clinical manifestations of memory loss, mental disorders and epilepsy characterized by features, most patients with tumor [1]. Now we receive 2 cases of anti-GABA-B receptor encephalitis patients are reported below.