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目的报告新生儿超声波髋火节筛查的发病率调查结果。方法对上海某区3 143例新生儿出生3～7 d接受了超声波髋关节筛查,髋关节不稳定的患儿在出生28 d时接受了复查,采用Graf R静态超声波髋关节检查方法和简化的分类标准对所有筛查结果进行了统计和分析。结果3 143例新生儿,男1 666例,3 332例髋关节,占53.01%,女1 477例,2 954例髋关节,占46.99%。新生儿中检查正常的髋关节3 002例,占新生儿总数95.51%,髋关节不稳定35例,占1.11%,最终被诊断为DDH新生儿106例,占3.37%,其中髋关节发育不良95例,髋关节半脱位8例,髋关节脱位3例。结论新生儿DDH超声波检查发病率为重视和开展早期防治提供了基本资料。
Objective To report the incidence of neonatal hip sling screening test. Methods A total of 3 143 newborns in a certain district of Shanghai were enrolled in this study. Ultrasound hip screening was performed 3 to 7 days after birth. Children with unstable hip were reviewed at 28 days of birth. Graf R static ultrasound hip examination and simplified The classification criteria for all the screening results were analyzed and analyzed. Results A total of 3 143 newborns, including 1 666 males and 3 332 hip joints, accounted for 53.01% of the total, including 1 477 females and 2 954 females, accounting for 46.99%. In the newborn, there were 3 002 cases of normal hip, accounting for 95.51% of total newborns and 35 cases of unstable hip joint, accounting for 1.11%. Of them, 106 cases were diagnosed as newborn DDH, accounting for 3.37%, in which hip dysplasia 95 Cases, hip subluxation in 8 cases, 3 cases of dislocation of the hip. Conclusion The incidence of neonatal DDH ultrasound examination for the attention and early prevention and treatment provided the basic information.