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我们阅读文章时,经常会推敲一些词语,那些看来“很平常”的词儿,一经推敲,就能“挖掘”出好多深意来。这些值得推敲,意义深远的词就叫关键词。关键词在文章中不可忽视,因为文章的主旨就是透过它们来体现的。关键词有时就像中心句,统率全文;有时成了观点,表达见解;有时则是判断,点明事物的性质或必然性,是文章的精髓所在。没有关键词的语句,含意必然模糊,或者给人表达不清、意犹未尽的感觉。因此,抓关键词进行解读文本,是提高阅读教学效率的关键。
When we read the essay, we often think about some words. Words that seem to be “common sense ” can be “nurtured” to a great deal after the scrutiny. These worth considering, far-reaching words are called keywords. Keywords in the article can not be ignored, because the main thrust of the article is reflected through them. Sometimes the key words like the central sentence, the rate of the full text; sometimes became point of view, to express opinions; sometimes it is to judge, point out the nature or necessity of things, is the essence of the article. No key words of the sentence, the meaning must be vague, or give people a sense of indecisive, unfinished. Therefore, to grasp the key words to interpret the text is to improve the efficiency of reading teaching the key.