“家谱”属史籍的一部分,它的编纂形式和内容又与其他史籍不同,它具有一定的目录统一性、内容广泛性特点。本文就较为常见的“家谱”中相同目录部分做些粗浅解释,如有不妥请指教。 诰命 为了眩耀本姓家族,许多“家谱”在卷首用醒目大字或龙纹花边载有皇帝对本家族人的诰命。有的称龙章、宸章、敕命、敕封、谕旨等,俗称“圣旨”。它是皇帝赐爵、授官的诏令及对官员及其先代、妻室进行加封的名称。明清时,皇帝授一至五品官称“诰命”,授六品以下官 “Genealogy” is a part of the history books, and its compilation forms and contents are different from other historical books. It has certain catalog unity and extensive content. This article on the more common “genealogy” in the same directory part to do some superficial explanation, please advise if wrong. In order to dazzle my family name, many “pedigree” in the beginning with a striking characters or dragon lace contains the emperor’s life to the family. Some say dragon chapter, Chen chapter, life, seal, decree, etc., commonly known as “imperial edict.” It is the emperor to give Jue, grant the official Dahir and officials and their ancestors, wife and wife sealed name. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the emperor awarded one to five quality officials said “life”, granted six products below the officer