孟县是河南省交通综合改革试点县。该县试点成功的经验及其意义可以从交通行业体制改革的全局来认识。 一、交通管理事权下放及其负效应 当前交通行业体制改革的重要举措之一是将管理事权逐级下放,规范各级行业管理体制,寻求交通管理事权自下而上的统一与健全。目的 Meng County is a pilot county for comprehensive traffic reform in Henan Province. The pilot success of the county’s experience and its significance can be understood from the overall situation of the reform of the transport sector. I. Decentralization of Traffic Management Dealing and Its Negative Effects One of the important measures for the current reform of the transport industry is to decentralize the administrative authority and standardize the management system at all levels in order to seek a unified and sound bottom-up administration of traffic management. purpose