在社会主义市场经济体制转轨过程中，社会上存在着诸如下岗职工、国企改革、贪污腐败等暂时还不能彻底解决的问题，在这种情况下，思想政治工作者就必须讲求工作方法，注重内化过程，通过培养被教育者的自我教育能力，启发、引导他们自觉、主动、积极地进行自我学习和修养，增 In the course of the transition of the socialist market economic system, there are problems in the society such as laid-off workers, state-owned enterprise reform, corruption and corruption that can not be completely solved for the time being. Under such circumstances, ideological and political workers must stress their working methods and focus on Through the process of training the educated’s ability of self-education, inspire and guide them to consciously, actively and actively carry out self-study and self-cultivation