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为探究渔业标准与专利在促进技术创新、推动创新成果的传播和应用、规范行业生产等方面的作用,理清专利权同渔业标准化的关系,解决渔业标准采用专利遇到知识产权的问题,通过对我国渔业行业标准与专利以及国外标准与专利的政策和现状的调查研究,运用对比的方法,找出处理我国渔业标准和专利结合所带来问题的方法是:完善相关法律法规体系,防止由此引发技术垄断和知识产权滥用问题;培育具有专业水平和实务经验的人才队伍,积极参与国际竞争,应对发达国家的专利布局策略;建立渔业行业标准和专利指导、管理体系,正确引导科研单位、专业院校及企业制定标准和申报专利。保障标准和专利相结合能节约人力物力,真正产生经济效益,有利于行业健康发展。
In order to explore the role of fishery standards and patents in promoting technological innovation, promoting the dissemination and application of innovative achievements, standardizing industrial production and other aspects, clarifying the relationship between patent rights and standardization of fisheries, and resolving the issue of using patents to meet intellectual property rights in fishery standards, The investigation and study on the standards and patents of the fishery industry in China as well as the standards and patents of foreign countries and the current situation of the investigation and the application of comparative methods to find out the solutions to the problems brought by the combination of China’s fishery standards and patents are as follows: to perfect the relevant laws and regulations, This has led to technological monopoly and abuse of intellectual property rights; fostering professionals with professional and practical experience, actively participating in international competition, and responding to the patent layout strategies of developed countries; establishing guidelines and management systems for fishery industry standards and patents, correctly guiding scientific research units, Professional institutions and enterprises to develop standards and declare the patent. Protection of standards and patents can save manpower and resources, the real economic benefits, is conducive to the healthy development of the industry.