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Sexual harassment in the field of public transport is not only a legal issue,but also a social issue.It not only infringes on the individual rights of citizens,but also affects the harmony and stability of the society.With the promulgation and implementation of the Civil Code,the legal system for the prevention and control of sexual harassment has been further improved to combat sexual harassment in the field of public transport.Research on the legal prevention and treatment of sexual harassment in the field of public transportation is conducive to the protection of citizens’ individual rights,the distribution of reasonable legal costs,the creation of anti-sexual harassment atmosphere and the realization of anti-gender discrimination.At present,the legal prevention and control system of sexual harassment in the field of public transportation in China has been initially formed,but there is a dilemma that the legal prevention mechanism,legal punishment mechanism,legal relief mechanism and social supervision mechanism are not perfect.By analyzing the legislative experience of some countries outside the region,this paper provides experience and inspiration for the prevention and treatment of sexual harassment in the field of public transportation in China,including the formulation of sexual harassment provisions in the field of public transportation,the establishment of a special agency to deal with sexual harassment,and the establishment of action ban for sexual harassers.It is suggested to improve the legal prevention mechanism by supplementing the blind spots of sexual harassment laws and regulations on public transport,formulating special provisions on sexual harassment in public transport field,and refining the prevention and treatment obligations of public transport enterprises.Improving the legal punishment mechanism by establishing a database for recording sexual harassment and formulating provisions on compensation for mental damage of sexual harassment;Improving the legal remedy mechanism by providing clear and specific channels for complaints,designating a special body to deal with sexual harassment and establishing rules of evidence for sexual harassment cases;The social supervision mechanism should be improved by clarifying the responsibility of news media to guide public opinion and encouraging the public to play an active role in supervision.