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目的分析闵行区1994～2009年外来流动人口“三病”监测结果 ,为外来流动人口“三病”检疫工作决策提供科学依据。方法收集1994~2009年闵行区各镇、街道外来流动人员“三病”检疫16年的监测数据进行统计分析。结果闵行区外来流动人口16年来“三病”监测总阳性率为3.10%,波动范围0.34%～28.05%,其中疟疾抗体阳性率最高,其次为血吸虫和丝虫;三病“阳性率呈现逐年下降趋势,其中1998～2000年略有回升,血吸虫抗体阳性率自2000年一直维持在1%以下,疟疾抗体阳性率自2003年起一直低于1%,自1999年起丝虫抗体滴度一直为0。结论目前,闵行区”三病“抗体检测阳性率已降至很低,建议采取主动监测和被动监测相结合的方法 ,以降低成本和提高效果。
Objective To analyze the monitoring results of migrant population ”three diseases “ from 1994 to 2009 in Minhang District, and provide a scientific basis for the decision-making of the quarantine work for floating population ”three diseases “. Methods The data collected during the quarantine period of migrant workers and ”three diseases“ in towns and streets in Minhang district from 1994 to 2009 were collected for statistical analysis. Results The total positive rate of migraine in Minhang District during the past 16 years was 3.10% and the range of fluctuation was 0.34% -28.05%. The positive rate of malaria antibody was the highest, followed by schistosomiasis and filariasis. The positive rate Showing a year-by-year downward trend, of which a slight increase from 1998 to 2000, the positive rate of schistosoma antibodies has been maintained below 1% since 2000, the positive rate of malaria antibodies has been less than 1% since 2003, since 1999 filarial antibody drops The degree has been 0. Conclusion At present, Minhang District, ”three disease" antibody detection rate has dropped to a very low, it is recommended to take the initiative to monitor and passive monitoring a combination of methods to reduce costs and improve effectiveness.