一晋东南的山西上党,属于黄河由西北高原转流东向、进入华北大平原的“金三角”地区,是群山环抱的一片富饶的高地。秦汉时期,上党是“天下之中”的中原腹地。~([1])上党独特的地形地貌,使它具有丰厚的历史文化积淀。当地的神话传说,如三皇“神农”时期的后羿及汤王、二仙、玉皇、龙王等,均凝结于民俗神庙。战国前后,又是兵家纷争之地,秦国和赵国长平之战,秦将白起坑埋赵卒四十余万,就在上党地区的高平。韩、赵、魏三家分晋,汉代以后,三国归晋,上党都 A Shanxi Shangdang southeastern party, belonging to the Yellow River diverted from the northwestern plateau east, into the Great Plains in North China “Golden Triangle ” area, surrounded by mountains is a fertile plateau. During the Qin and Han dynasties, Shangdang was the hinterland of the Central Plains in the world. ~ ([1]) Shang Shang unique topography, it has a rich historical and cultural heritage. Local myths and legends, such as the Three Kings and the Shennong, Hou Yi and Tang Wang, Er Xian, Jade Emperor, Dragon King, etc., are condensed in the folk temple. Before and after the Warring States Period, it was also a place where soldiers clashed with each other. In the war between Qin and Zhao, there were over 400,000 Qin dynasties in the White Plains. Han, Zhao, Wei three sub-Jin, Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms, Shangdangdu