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公共政策是公共权力机关经由政治过程所选择和制定的为解决公共问题、达成公共目标、以实现公共利益的方案。公共政策是现今的政府部门提供的主要公共产品之一,也是其实现对社会公共事务管理,保证良好的社会秩序的重要工具。政策执行是公共政策最具实践性、操作性环节。政策目标转化为政策现实的唯一途径也是政策执行。因此,公共政策执行是保证政策实现的关键。
Public policy is a program that public authorities choose and formulate through the political process to solve public problems and reach public goals to achieve the public interest. Public policy is one of the major public goods provided by government departments today and an important tool in the management of social public affairs and in ensuring a good social order. Policy implementation is the most practical and operative part of public policy. The only way to translate policy objectives into policy realities is also policy implementation. Therefore, the implementation of public policy is the key to guarantee the realization of the policy.