市场经济机制下县级国营商业的改革

来源 :山西财经学院学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:JK0803_chenjiehua
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一、大力发展商办工业,壮大商业经济实力,是深化县级改革的客观要求 在旧的经济管理体制下,生产与流通的界限是按部门人为制定的,而不是按产业的特点来区分的,但在现实的商品经济活动中,就具体的企业甚至部门而言,生产和贸易的结合是不可避兔的,正如工业生产企业要进入流通领域一样,商业企业也必然进入生产领域。而商办工业是商业介入工业实体的主要形式,生产与流通的相互渗透、相互结合是符合商品经济发展的客观规律的,特别是在社会主义市场经济新体制下,把商业企业推向市场,通过大力发展商办工业,壮大商业经济实力,增强其竞争力,提高其经济效益是完全必要的。几十年来,由于受行业分工的影响,商办工业发展比较缓慢。近几年来,虽有所发展,但仍没有放开手脚,路子还比较窄。因此,重提大力发展商办工业是客观需要。各地实践证明,发展商办工业大有可为,绝不可低估和忽视。 1. Vigorous development of commercial operation and expansion of commercial economic strength is an objective requirement for deepening county-level reforms Under the old economic management system, the boundaries between production and circulation are formulated by departmental personnel rather than by industrial characteristics However, in actual commodity economic activities, the combination of production and trade is inevitable in terms of specific enterprises and even sectors. Just as industrial manufacturing enterprises have to enter the circulation field, commercial enterprises must also enter the field of production. The establishment of commercial industry is the main form of commercial involvement in industrial entities. The mutual penetration and integration of production and circulation are in line with the objective laws governing the development of the commodity economy. In particular, under the new socialist market economy, commercial enterprises are brought to the market, It is completely necessary to vigorously develop the commercial operation of the industry, expand the commercial economic strength, enhance its competitiveness and increase its economic efficiency. For decades, due to the impact of the division of labor in the industry, the commercial development of the industry was slow. In recent years, despite its development, it has still not let go of its own hands and its path is still relatively narrow. Therefore, it is an objective need to re-emphasize the development of undertaking industries. Practice in various places has proved that developers can do a great job in industrial undertakings and must not be underestimated or overlooked.
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