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一般认为,美术专业考试 成绩的高低取决于考生专业基础的扎实与否和训练方法的科学与否。然而,考试策略对成绩高低所起的举足轻重的作用却被人们所忽视。一个聪明的考生能够在考试时发挥出最佳水准,靠的是什么?靠的是他的全面素质和正确的考试技巧和方法,而这种素质中自然包括了考试策略。所谓考试策略,就是最大限度地利用现有环境条件和自身因素,科学地掌握时间,充分地利用物质材料,适时把握机遇,以最佳的心境,发挥最佳水准的系统方法。考试策略包括心理准备、院校选择、临考准备、临场发挥、物质准备等诸方面。
It is generally believed that the level of achievement in the fine arts examination depends on whether the candidate’s professional foundation is solid or not and whether the training method is scientific or not. However, the important role played by the examination strategy in performance is overlooked. A clever candidate who can play the best level during the exam depends on his overall quality and the correct examination skills and methods. This quality naturally includes examination strategies. The so-called test strategy is to maximize the use of the existing environmental conditions and its own factors, scientifically grasp the time, make full use of material materials, seize opportunities in a timely manner, and use the best level of system approach in the best mood. Examination strategies include psychological preparation, college selection, clinical examination preparation, on-the-spot performance, and material preparation.