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阿司匹林抗血栓形成作用在20世纪中期已广泛应用于心血管疾病的预防和治疗,阿司匹林的使用可以防止血栓形成,达到一定治疗效果。然而,最近有证据提示,长期使用阿司匹林可以破坏胃肠道粘膜,并有可能引起胃肠道出血的危险。因此,长期使用阿司匹林要权衡利弊,根据每一位患者的具体情况决定是否采用阿司匹林做预防性的长期治疗,由此达到最好的预防治疗效果,而使其消化道出血不良反应的发生率降到最低。
The antithrombotic effect of aspirin has been widely used in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in the mid-20th century. The use of aspirin can prevent thrombosis and achieve a certain therapeutic effect. However, there is recent evidence that long-term use of aspirin can damage the gastrointestinal mucosa and potentially cause gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore, the long-term use of aspirin to weigh the pros and cons, according to the specific circumstances of each patient to decide whether to use aspirin for preventive long-term treatment, thus achieving the best preventive treatment, leaving its incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding adverse reactions To the lowest.