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死刑,又成生命刑,其英文为Todesstrafe,punishmentbydeath,是剥夺犯罪分子生命的刑罚,是我国刑罚种类中最严厉的一种刑罚方法。它随着国家和法律的产生而产生,又随着科技进步和社会发展发生巨大变化,承载着纷繁复杂的争论和褒贬不一的评价,同时也日益成为现代国际社会和各个国家所关切的一个国际性、社会性热题。
The death penalty, and life sentence, the English as Todesstrafe, punishmentbydeath, is to deprive criminals of the penalty for life, is the most severe type of punishment in our country a penalty method. It has emerged along with the emergence of the state and the law, and has undergone tremendous changes with the advancement of science and technology and social development. It carries with it numerous and complicated arguments and appraisals of different opinions, and is increasingly becoming one of the concerns of the modern international community and various countries International, social hot topic.