从我国发表的歌曲多为简谱的实际情况出发,我们建议学习者学会应用“五线谱首调唱名法”,并熟悉和掌握简谱知识。国际上五线谱的唱名法有两种:一种是“固定唱名法”;一种是“首调唱名法”。固定唱名法是以C调为基础,不论唱什么调的音,唱名不变,而通过唱调号上所标的升降音达到转调的目的。这种方法对培养固定音高观念很有好处,对学习者提高音准辨别能力很有益处。首调唱名法则是以各个调 Most of the songs published in our country start from the actual situation of the notation, and we suggest that learners learn how to apply the “first name of stave” and be familiar with and master the knowledge of notation. There are two types of solfeggio in the world: one is “Fixed Singing Act”; the other is “First Recitation”. The fixed rap method is based on the C tune, no matter what tone tone singing, singing the same name, and by singing the tone mark on the lifting of the tone to achieve the purpose of transfer. This method is very good for cultivating the concept of fixed pitch, and it is very useful for learners to improve their ability to distinguish the pitch. The first tune is to tune the law