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1949年以前的旧上海滩,相继崛起过三家犹太裔富豪,在上海乃至全国和远东的经济活动中,都曾起过举足轻重的作用。这三家犹太裔富豪便是沙逊家族、哈同和嘉道理父子。 旧日居住在上海的犹太人共有三种:其一为赛夫拉迪姆(Sepnardim)犹太人,也就是在18世纪前居住于中东的巴格达,以后陆续移居印度及远东其他地区的犹太人;其二为原居住于俄罗斯和波兰等东欧国家的犹太人,受沙俄和以后的布尔什维克政权的歧视,陆续逃亡来中国后辗转来到上海;其三是二战前受纳粹政权
The old Shanghai beach before 1949, with the rise of three Jewish rich people in succession, played a pivotal role in the economic activities of Shanghai, even the entire country and the Far East. The three Jewish rich are the Sassoon clan, Kazakhstan and Kadoorie. There are three types of Jews living in Shanghai in the old days: one was the Sepnardim Jews, who lived in the Middle East in Baghdad before the 18th century, and later moved to Jews in India and the rest of the Far East; the other was The Jews originally living in eastern European countries such as Russia and Poland were discriminated by the regime of Czarist Russia and later Bolsheviks and subsequently fleeing to China after coming to China. The third reason was that the Nazi regime