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目的:探讨家庭关怀对流动儿童自立人格的影响以及性别在其中的调节作用。方法:采用家庭关怀度指数问卷和青少年学生自立人格量表对406名流动儿童进行调查。结果:男女流动儿童在人际自立、人际责任、人际主动、人际开放、人际灵活、个人主动、个人独立、个人灵活、个人开放和家庭关怀度指数、合作度、成长度、亲密度上得分存在显著差异;流动儿童家庭关怀与自立人格因子存在显著相关;家庭关怀对流动儿童自立人格有预测作用;性别在流动儿童家庭关怀与自立人格中起调节作用。结论:家庭关怀对流动儿童自立人格有影响,性别在其中起调节作用。
Objective: To explore the impact of family care on the self-supporting personality of migrant children and the regulatory role of gender in them. Methods: A total of 406 migrant children were surveyed using the Family Care Indexes Questionnaire and the Self-Supporting Personality Scale for Adolescents. Results: The floating children of men and women had significant scores on interpersonal independence, interpersonal responsibility, interpersonal initiative, interpersonal openness, interpersonal flexibility, individual initiative, individual independence, personal flexibility, personal openness and family care index, cooperation, growth and intimacy There is a significant correlation between family care and self-reliance personality of migrant children; family care has a predictive effect on the self-reliance of migrant children; and gender plays a regulatory role in the family care and self-reliance of migrant children. Conclusion: Family care has an impact on the self-supporting personality of migrant children, and gender plays a role in regulation.