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以明代公安三袁为代表的性灵文人,摒弃了传统诗歌创作中的宏大题材和高尚情感,将庸碌人生、琐碎生活、平常心情诗意化,正式确认了人的自然情感及日常情感的诗意价值。这种将日常生活诗意化、审美化的做法,不仅为当时面临困境的明代诗歌探索出了一条发展道路,更在整个中国文学的历史传统中起着完善文学经验、平衡文学生态的重要作用。本文结合性灵诗歌所呈现出的俗情、闲情、艳情等情感类型,对此给予具体分析与阐述。
The literati, represented by Three Yuan in the Ming Dynasty, abandoned the grand theme and noble emotion in the traditional poem creation, poetic the ordinary life, trivial life and ordinary mood, formally confirmed the poetic value of human’s natural emotion and daily emotion. This poetic and aestheticization of daily life not only explored a path of development for the Ming Dynasty poetry that was facing difficulties but also played an important role in perfecting literary experience and balancing literary ecology in the historical tradition of Chinese literature. This article gives a concrete analysis and expounding on the emotion types such as loveliness, leisure feeling, passion and so on, which are presented in the poems of xingling.