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一、中外档案机构设置比较我国实行党政档案统一管理,分级、分专业指导下的集中式档案管理体制。就整体而言,我国推行国家档案全宗原则,因而档案集中管理程度要比其他国家都高;但是在档案机构的设置上,我国没有普及类似文件中心这类的中心性、过渡性保管机构。我国的档案管理体制能够组成统一的档案机构体系,制定统一的发展规划,采用统一的规章制度,适用统一型号的设备,比较便于开展档案学研究和提高档案工作水平。在我国,专业
First, the establishment of Chinese and foreign file agencies compared to the implementation of centralized management of our party and government files, graded, sub-professional under the guidance of the centralized file management system. As a whole, our country implements the principle of national file fonds, and therefore the degree of archives centralized management is higher than that of other countries. However, there is no central and transitional custodian institution in our country, such as file centers. China’s file management system can form a unified file system, develop a unified development plan, adopt a unified rules and regulations, and apply a unified model of equipment to facilitate the study of archives and improve the standard of archival work. In our country, professional