课堂的中心目标是促进学生的有效发展,因此而言,我们的课堂教学必须真正成为学生发展的天地。如何实现这一目标,我认为先决条件应该是让学生在课堂中“活”起来。“活”起来,即不呆板,不被动,使学生真正成为课堂的主人。一、巧设民主情境,调动学生的积极性教师想要营造一个民主、平等的教学情境,首先就要教师以微笑的面容、亲切的话语、饱满的激情去感化学生、亲近学生。并且教师还要善待学生,当学生出错时,老师不训 The central goal of the classroom is to promote the effective development of students, therefore, our classroom teaching must truly become the world of student development. How to achieve this goal, I think the prerequisite is to allow students in the classroom “living ” up. “Living ” up, that is not rigid, not passive, so that students truly become the masters of the classroom. First, cleverly set the democratic situation, to mobilize the enthusiasm of the students Teachers want to create a democratic and equal teaching situation, we must first teachers with a smiling face, cordial words, full of passion to affect students, close to students. And teachers also treat students, when students make mistakes, teachers do not training