四川地区宋代砖室墓和石室墓发现数量多,流行地域广。根据砖室墓、石室墓的墓葬形制,石室墓的雕刻图案,随葬碗、罐、壶、俑等典型器物的发展演变。结合纪年材料,作者将四川宋墓分为北宋早期、北宋中期、北宋晚期和南宋四期。作者认为,砖室墓主要分布在以成都为中心的平原地区,石室墓主要分布在平原外的丘陵山地区。以成都为中心的平原地区,墓葬规模由大变小,结构由复杂到简单。常见各类陶俑,从形制高大、制作精美,变为形体矮小、制作粗糙。其变化原因主要是因为道教的影响,同时与土地集中、地窄人多有关。而丘陵地区的石室墓,川北、川东、川南各有特点,石室墓形制和雕刻从简到繁。作者提出,四川宋墓有比较强的地域特色,这与其所处的地理环境密切相关。在部分受到了中原、两湖地区宋墓影响的同时,又影响了汉中、黔北地区宋墓。 The Song Dynasty brick tomb and stone tomb in Sichuan found a large number of popular areas. According to the tomb of the brick chamber, the tomb of the tomb chamber, the carving pattern of the tomb chamber, the funeral vessels, pots, pots, figurines and other typical objects evolved. Combined with the annals materials, the author divides the Sichuan Song Tombs into the early Northern Song Dynasty, the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, the late Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty. The author believes that the brick tomb is mainly distributed in the plains centered in Chengdu, the tomb tomb are mainly distributed in the hilly area outside the plain. In the plains of Chengdu as the center, the size of the tombs changed from large to small and the structure was complicated to simple. Common types of figurines, from the tall, beautifully made, into short form, making rough. The reason for the change is mainly due to the influence of Taoism, at the same time it is related to the concentration of land and narrowing of population. The hilly area of ​​the tomb chamber, North Sichuan, East Sichuan, South Sichuan have their own characteristics, stone chamber shape and sculpture from simple to complex. The author proposes that the Song Dynasty tombs in Sichuan have comparatively strong regional characteristics, which are closely related to their geographical environment. In part by the Central Plains, Hubei and Hunan Song Tomb at the same time, it also affected Hanzhong, Qianbei area Song tomb.