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日本称霸东亚大陆的野心由来已久,由于综合国力以及国际关系的制约,自明治维新时期至“九一八”事变其称霸野心无法转变为全面付诸实施的国策,“九一八”事变打破了华盛顿体制规定的东亚原有国际秩序,各列强之间在东亚国际舞台上展开了新一轮角逐。日本政府、军部见各国对“九一八”事变难以作出有力反应,遂我行我素,公然退出国联,并正式决定要在东亚确立日本“指
Japan’s ambition to dominate East Asia has a long history. Due to its comprehensive national strength and restrictions on international relations, its ambition to transform itself from the period of the Meiji Reform to the September 18 Incident can not be transformed into a policy of full implementation. The incident broke the original international order in East Asia stipulated by the Washington system and all the powers started a new round of competition on the international stage in East Asia. The Japanese government and the military have seen difficulties in all countries in responding effectively to the ”September 18" incident. Therefore, they solemnly withdraw from the League of Nations and formally decide to establish Japan in East Asia