伟大的无产阶级革命导师马克思,从革命斗争的需要出发,十分注意研究自然科学。从十九世纪五十年代到八十年代,大约三十年左右的时间,马克思一直没有停止对数学的研究。在此期间,他写下了大量的关于数学的读书笔记和研究心得。内容包括关于初等数学及其历史的研究;关于微积分发展历史的研究;关于微积分基本概念(函数、导数、微分、积分和泰勒级数)的研究,特别是关于导数与微分概念的辩证本质的研究。正如恩格 From the needs of the revolutionary struggle, Marx, a great proletarian revolutionary mentor, paid great attention to the study of natural sciences. From the 1950s to the 1980s, about thirty years ago, Marx did not stop the study of mathematics. During this period, he wrote a lot of reading notes and research experience on mathematics. Topics include research on elementary mathematics and its history; research on the history of calculus development; research on basic concepts of calculus (functions, derivatives, differentials, integrals and Taylor series), in particular on the dialectical nature of the concept of derivatives and differentials Research. As Engelhard