“全球化”是世界经济发展的基本趋势。经济全球化是指世界各国经济高度开放并与国际市场连为一体的宏观形势，具体包括跨国投资和生产经营、全球贸易、全球范围的资金流动、人才流动和技术转移。金融全球化是经济全球化的重要组成部分。为了全面介绍金融全球化的成因和影响， Globalization is the basic trend of the world economy. Economic globalization refers to the macroeconomic situation in which all countries in the world are highly open to the economy and are connected with the international market. They include cross-border investment and production and operation, global trade, global capital flows, talent flows and technology transfer. Financial globalization is an important part of economic globalization. In order to fully introduce the causes and effects of financial globalization,