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网络为人类提供了一个全新的数字化、信息化社会,它使人们获得了前所未有的自由,人们在网络中几乎无所不能。然而,在网络社会中的恶性事件不断发生,出现了越来越多的伦理性问题,这些问题已经成为急待解决的世界性难题。许多人以为网络自由就是无约束的自由,因为目前相关的网络法律法规还不能给予人们足够的强制约束,而现实社会中的道德规范在虚拟的网络社会中往往会失效。这样,在网络中就出现了绝对自由的真空。本文主张推行技术控制、法律制裁和伦理约束(道德调控)三位一体的网络自由之控制策略,从而推动网络的文明与健康发展。
The Internet has provided mankind with a brand-new digitized, information-based society, which has given people the unprecedented freedom and the almost omnipotent people in the network. However, vicious incidents occur continuously in the online society, and more and more ethical issues have emerged. These problems have become a global problem that needs to be resolved urgently. Many people think that freedom of the internet is freedom and freedom because the current relevant network laws and regulations can not yet give people enough coercion, and the moral norms in the real world often fail in the virtual online society. In this way, there was an absolutely free vacuum in the network. This paper advocates the implementation of the cyber-control strategy of technological control, legal sanctions and ethical regulation (moral regulation), so as to promote the civilization and healthy development of the network.