经济学家张曙光最近在宏观中国论坛2000年春季会议上说,发债的目的是什么?从目前的情况看,主要是为了增加基础设施投资,单纯地启动经济,这不仅过于短视,而且是资源的政府配置和集中配置。其实,发债的根本目的在于赢得时间,促进资本市场发育,转换资源配置方式,从政府配置转向市场配置,从集中配置转向分散配置。 鉴于国债的发行规模已相当大,张曙光等一批经济学家完成的一项课题提 Economist Zhang Shuguang recently said at the spring 2000 spring meeting of the China-China Macro Forum that what is the purpose of bond issuance? From the current situation, it is mainly for the purpose of increasing infrastructure investment and simply starting the economy. This is not only short-sighted but also a resource Government configuration and centralized configuration. In fact, the fundamental purpose of debt issuance is to win time, promote the development of the capital market, change the allocation of resources, shift from the government allocation to the market allocation and shift from the centralized allocation to the decentralized allocation. Given the scale of issuance of government bonds has been quite large, Zhang Shuguang and a number of economists completed a task