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价格垄断行为主要包括垄断协议行为和滥用市场支配地位行为,二者均排除、限制或削弱了商品间的价格竞争,破坏了公平有序的市场竞争秩序,损害了消费者利益。依法开展反价格垄断调查,严格查处价格垄断行为,有利于保护市场公平竞争,提高经济运行效率,维护消费者利益和社会公共利益,促进社会主义市场经济健康发展。考虑到反价格垄断的现实困境,仍需从立法、执法和司法层面完善相关制度,切实提高反价格垄断执法水平。
Price monopolies mainly consist of monopoly agreements and abuse of market dominance. Both of them exclude and restrict or weaken the price competition among commodities, undermine the fair and orderly market competition and undermine the interests of consumers. Conducting anti-price monopoly investigations in accordance with the law and strictly investigating and punishing price monopolies will help protect market fair competition, enhance the efficiency of economic operations, safeguard the interests of consumers and public interests, and promote the healthy development of the socialist market economy. Considering the real predicament of anti-price monopoly, it is still necessary to improve the relevant systems from the legislative, law enforcement and judicial levels so as to effectively raise the anti-price monopoly enforcement level.