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苏氏(鱼芒)鲶Pangasius sutchi(Fowler),又称暹罗河鲶,“Pla swai”,分类学上隶属于鲶形目(sifuriformes),(鱼芒)鲶科(Pangasiidae)。原产于东南亚的泰国、老挝、柬埔寨、越南等地,现已被亚洲地区许多国家引进养殖。(鱼芒)鲶是一种具有肉质好、体形大、生长速度快、饲料来源广、养殖产量高和适合多种养殖方式等优良经济性状的淡水鲶类之一。在泰国,当年养殖个体体重可达1～2公斤,较大个体达2～3公斤,是目前东南亚国家池塘、湖泊、山塘水库、江河及网箱养殖的重要鱼类,在泰国养殖已有相当长的历史。据泰国渔业部统计,
Pangasius sutchi (Fowler), also known as the Siamese catfish, “Pla swai”, is taxonomically subordinate to sifuriformes and Pangasiidae. Originated in Southeast Asia, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam and other places, is now being introduced into many Asian countries breeding. (Fish Mans) Catfish is one of the freshwater catfish with good economic traits such as good flesh, big body, fast growth rate, wide source of feed, high yield of breeding and suitable for a variety of farming methods. In Thailand, the current breeding individual can weigh up to 1 to 2 kg and the larger individual can reach 2 to 3 kg, making it an important fish species for ponds, lakes, pond reservoirs, rivers and cage culture in Southeast Asia, and has been cultivated in Thailand A long history. According to the Thai Fisheries Department statistics,