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鞍鼻整复术已有悠久的历史,我院1960～1982年共整复9例,疗效满意予以报道。一、临床资料:9例鞍鼻病人男4例,女6例,年令为18～36岁,最小者为18岁,最大者36岁。发病原因:感染4例;外伤3例;先天性梅毒1例;天花1例。二、整复材料及模型的制备:本文用甲基丙稀酸甲酯塑料为材料者8例,髂骨1例。塑料模型的制备:先用腊片塑形、根据鞍鼻的凹陷程度,使之填平凹陷处,从正面及侧面观察酷似正常鼻梁之投影。按此腊模翻制成塑料模型,其长、宽、应视凹陷程度而异无固定的规格。我们对此塑料模型加以改进,即在模型的两翼钻数个小孔槽,目的一是减轻重量,二是便于组织的长入固定。
The saddle nose rectification has a long history, our hospital from 1960 to 1982, a total of 9 cases of complex, satisfactory results to be reported. First, the clinical data: 9 cases of saddle nose patients, 4 males and 6 females, aged 18 to 36 years, the smallest was 18 years old, the largest of 36 years old. Cause of infection: 4 cases of infection; trauma in 3 cases; congenital syphilis in 1 case; smallpox in 1 case. Second, the preparation of plastic materials and models: In this paper, methyl methacrylate plastic material for 8 cases, 1 case of ilium. Preparation of plastic model: First with wax tablets shaping, according to the degree of depression of the saddle nose, make it fill depression, from the front and side look exactly like the normal projection of the nose. Press this wax mold turned into a plastic model, its length, width, depending on the degree of depression varies without a fixed size. We improved the plastic model, that is, drilling two or more holes in the two wings of the model, the purpose of which is to reduce the weight and the second is to facilitate the organization of the fixed length.