论文部分内容阅读
日语句子的谓语是全句的中心,句子的意思主要是通过谓语的构成表达的。日语的谓语自身结构相当复杂,有单纯谓语和复合谓语之分。而复合谓语的形式又是纷繁复杂的,谓语的粘着语一直是日语学习者的难点,这些粘着语也可以看作谓语的组成部分。本文分析了复合谓语的各种分类,尽量全面地展现日语谓语的构成方式,以有益于日语语法的学习。
The predicate of Japanese sentence is the center of the whole sentence. The meaning of the sentence is mainly expressed by the composition of the predicate. The predicate of Japanese is quite complex in its own structure, with simple predicate and compound predicate. However, the forms of compound predicates are complicated. The adherence of predicates has always been a challenge for Japanese learners. These sticky terms can also be considered as part of the predicate. This paper analyzes the various classification of compound predicates, as far as possible to fully demonstrate the formation of Japanese predicate, in order to benefit the Japanese grammar learning.