Triton X-100 induced cuboid-like BiVO4 microsphere with high photocatalytic performance

来源 :Journal of Environmental Sciences | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:gaolch006
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A highly active visible light-induced BiVO_4 photocatalyst was prepared by a simple co-precipitation method using ammonia solution as a pH adjustor and Triton X-100(TX100) as a structure directing agent.The physical properties of the prepared BiVO_4photocatalyst were investigated by several techniques such as X-ray diffractometer(XRD),Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET) surface area measurement,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive analysis(EDS),Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),photoluminescence(PL),and UV-Vis diffused reflectance spectroscopy(DRS).XRD results revealed the existence of a monoclinic scheelite structure in both the unmodified and the modified samples.The TX100 played a crucial role to control the cuboid-like shape morphology of BiVO_4.The DRS results showed that the as-prepared cuboid BiVO_4 possessed enhanced visible light absorption range compared with that of the unmodified BiVO_4.The photocatalytic activity was evaluated via indigo carmine(IC) degradation under visible light irradiation.The modified BiVO_4 showed higher photocatalytic efficiency than the unmodified BiVO_4 and the commercial P25-TiO_2 which could be ascribed to the better charge separation efficiency. A highly active visible light-induced BiVO_4 photocatalyst was prepared by a simple co-precipitation method using ammonia solution as a pH adjustor and Triton X-100 (TX100) as a structure directing agent. The physical properties of the prepared BiVO_4photocatalyst were investigated by several Transformed electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive analysis (EDS), Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), photoluminescence (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett- Teller PL), and UV-Vis diffused reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). XRD results revealed the existence of a monoclinic scheelite structure in both the unmodified and modified samples. TX100 played a crucial role to control the cuboid-like shape morphology of BiVO_4. The DRS results showed that as-prepared cuboid BiVO_4 possessed enhanced visible light absorption range compared with that of the unmodified BiVO_4. The photocatalytic activity was derived via indigo carmine (IC) d egradation under visible light irradiation. The modified BiVO_4 showed higher photocatalytic efficiency than the unmodified BiVO_4 and the commercial P25-TiO_2 which could be ascribed to the better charge separation efficiency.
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