所谓崖墓,即一种依山凿洞、以洞为其阴室的墓葬,盛行于东汉至南北朝时期,流行于蜀地,特别是嘉州(即今四川乐山)一带。但它的起始,当上溯到春秋时期。《华阳国志》载:“周失纲纪,蜀先称王。有蜀侯蚕丛,其目纵,始称王。死作石棺石椁,国人从之,故俗以石棺石椁为‘纵目人家也’”。蜀侯蚕丛长相异于常人,“其目纵”,可能是 The so-called cliff tombs, that is, a mountain bored hole to cave as its burial mound, prevailed in the Eastern Han and Southern and Northern Dynasties, popular in Shu, especially Jiazhou (now Leshan area). But its beginning, when dating back to the Spring and Autumn Period. “Huayang States Zhi” contains: “Weeks lost Gangji, Shu first king. Shuhou silkworm Cong, its head and began to call the king. Death for the coffin stone 椁, people from that, so the custom to the coffin stone 椁 as’ longitudinal People also ’. Shu silkworm Cong Shuchang different people, ”its head vertical" may be