在综合减灾方面,世界各国都有自己的实践经验。虽然殃及人类的自然灾害是难以预料、掌握和防备的,具有不可抗拒性,但是只要通过努力就能将各种灾害所造成的损失降到最低程度。美国的一些做法值得借鉴:一、政府职能的协调性有法可依。美国联邦紧急事务管理局(FEMA)原是总统直接领导下处理针对前苏联核化武器可能造成危害的专门机构,随着国际战 In comprehensive disaster reduction, all countries in the world have their own practical experience. Although natural disasters affecting humankind are unpredictable, mastered and prepared, and have irresistible effects, losses caused by various disasters can be minimized through hard work. Some practices in the United States are worth learning: First, the coordination of government functions is law-based. The United States Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was originally under the direct leadership of the President handling the nuclear weapons against the former Soviet Union may cause harm to specialized agencies, with the international war