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茨淮新河是横亘在淮北平原上的一条人工河。全长132.24公里,平均挖深八米以上,河底宽度为122～250米,土方二亿一千万立米,是我国目前较大的一条人工河。茨淮新河是综合开发水利资源的战略性治淮骨干工程,它贯通颍淮,上自颍河的茨河铺,下至淮河的荆山口,流径阜阳、利辛、蒙城、凤台、淮南、怀远六县市,流域面积达7127平方公里,截引了颍河支流黑茨河、淮河支流西淝河、茨河,为淮北地区开辟了一条排洪除涝出路,除涝效益为1500万亩。沿新河发展灌溉面积300万亩。并为淮北增辟了一条五级航道。茨淮新河工程规模浩大,除河道土方工程外,还兴建大型控制枢纽四座,
Ci Hu New River is a man-made river that runs through the Huaibei Plain. The total length of 132.24 kilometers, the average digging more than eight meters deep, the river bottom width of 122 to 250 meters, earthwork 210 million cubic meters, is currently a larger artificial river in China. The new river is the strategic development of water resources comprehensive development of key projects, which runs through Ying-Huai, from the Ying River River Shop, down to the Huaihe River Jingkou, flow path Fuyang, Lixin, Mengcheng, Fengtai , Huainan, Huaiyuan six counties and cities, the basin area of 7127 square kilometers, cut off the Yinghe tributary of Hetzhe River, the tributary of the Huaihe River Xijian River, Cihe, Huaibei area opened up a flood discharge and water outfall, waterlogging benefit 15 million mu Irrigation area along the new river development 3000000 mus. And for Huaibei added a five waterway. Ci Hu New River project is vast in scale, in addition to river earthworks, but also the construction of large control hub four,