1918年初,帝国主义开始武装干涉俄罗斯苏维埃政权,并从俄罗斯东方、南方、西方、北方进行全面进攻。俄罗斯境内出现东方战线、西方战线、南方战线和北方战线。在严峻形势下,列宁向俄罗斯布尔什维克发出“尽快建立一支武器精良、人数众多的国际社会主义者武装,作为俄罗斯红军的重要组成部分”的指示,得到中国旅俄华工的响应与支持。中国华工赤卫队和旅俄华工组成的 At the beginning of 1918, the imperialists began to arm themselves with interference in the Russian Soviet regime and carried out an all-out attack from Russia’s east, south, west and north. In the territory of Russia, the Eastern Front, the Western Front, the Southern Front and the Northern Front appear. Under harsh conditions, Lenin sent a message to the Russian Bolsheviks that “as soon as possible to establish an armed and international armed large number of armed members of the international community as an important part of the Russian Red Army” and be rescued and supported by the Chinese workers from Russia. Chinese laborers Red Guards and workers from Russia and China