中药毒性产生的主要原因包括不注意用药个体之间差异、非药用部位的掺入、处方配伍不当、盲目应用验方、单方及偏方、炮制不当、没有炮制、名称近似的中药相互取代、中药品种误用等。针对中药毒性产生的原因,总结解毒方法包括慎用验方、单方及偏方、辨证用药、延长煎煮时间、配伍减毒、炮制减毒等。通过了解中药毒性产生的原因,明确减毒方法,形成科学的中药毒性观念,不但不可盲目尊崇中药无毒,也不可夸大中药毒性。在临床使用过程中,应该注意把药物剂量控制在安全范围之内,根据患者体质强弱合理用药,中病即止,正确掌握其用法、禁忌。 The main causes of toxicity of traditional Chinese medicine include not paying attention to the differences between the individual drug use, non-medicinal site incorporation, improper prescription compatibility, blind prescription, unilateral and remedies, improper processing, not concocted, Misuse and so on. For the reasons for the toxicity of traditional Chinese medicine, detoxification methods include caution prescriptions, unilateral and remedies, dialectical drug use, to extend the boiling time, compatibility with attenuated, processed attenuated. By understanding the causes of toxicity of traditional Chinese medicine, a clear method of attenuation, the formation of a scientific concept of toxicity of traditional Chinese medicine, not only can not blindly respect the non-toxic traditional Chinese medicine, nor can it exaggerate the toxicity of traditional Chinese medicine. In the course of clinical use, we should pay attention to the drug dose control within the safe range, according to the patient’s physical strength and reasonable medication, sicken, the correct grasp of its usage, taboo.