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目的了解临床护士预防艾滋病(AIDS)性传播知识存在的问题,提出对策。方法采用自制的问卷调查临床护士。结果996人中32.9%的人知道多个性伴侣是不安全性行为,15.9%知道性行为时不使用安全套是不安全性行为;95.5%的人完全不知道正确使用安全套的方法;71.2%的人不知道生活中避免感染HIV的方法。结论普及艾滋病性传播知识及生活防护教育,改革医学院校艾滋病健康教育内容,继续在教育中实施以培养生活技能为基础的预防艾滋病教育,是提高护士预防艾滋病性传播知识的重要课题。
Objective To understand the existing problems of clinical nurses in preventing sexual transmission of AIDS and to put forward countermeasures. Methods A self-made questionnaire for clinical nurses was conducted. As a result, 32.9% of 996 people knew that multiple sexual partners were unsafe sexes, 15.9% were unsafe sexes when they did not use condoms when they knew of sexual behaviors, 95.5% did not know the proper way to use condoms, 71.2% I do not know how to avoid HIV infection in my life. Conclusion It is an important issue for nurses to improve HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment knowledge by popularizing AIDS knowledge and life protection education, reforming AIDS health education in medical schools, and continuing to implement HIV / AIDS prevention education based on life skills training in education.