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西北回民起义结束后,作为镇压回民起义主力的湘军及地方军事力量逐渐暴露其弱点。加之战后甘肃经济极为困难,财政支绌已给地方政府造成了巨大的压力。为此,以左宗棠为首的湘军督抚对于回民起义战后的甘肃兵制进行了变革,其核心思想即为精兵简政,恢复甘肃制兵,消除勇营制度的弊端,减轻地方政府的财政压力。同时也加强了西北地区的军事防务力量。
After the revolt of the Northwest Muslims ended, the Hunan military forces and local militants, which were the main force in suppression of the Muslim uprising, gradually revealed their weaknesses. Coupled with the extremely difficult economic situation in Gansu after the war, the fiscal dwarf has caused tremendous pressure on local governments. Therefore, the Governor-General of Hunan led by Zuo Zongtang changed the Gansu military system after the Huis Uprising. The core idea is to simplify the government, restore the Gansu troops and eliminate the disadvantages of the Yong-Ying system, and reduce the financial pressure on the local government. At the same time, military defense forces in the northwest region have also been strengthened.