【意图及切入】《面朝大海,春暖花开》是海子诗歌中流传广泛的一首抒情短诗,诗人为我们勾勒了一幅远离尘世喧嚣、充满亲情的生活图景,让我们感受到了幸福和温暖。然而两个月后,诗人海子在山海关附近自杀。这一事件使得这首诗表面的轻松欢快与实际内涵产生了某种分离,怎样理解海子的幸福?本文试图结合海子整个诗歌创作过程和他的诗歌理想去阅读分析。关于海子的诗歌及其本人传奇的命运正是学生最想知道的东西,因此我想以此作为生长点,通过对诗歌意象的分析,理解诗歌的主旨,引导学生走近海子,理解海子,进而探讨有关生命的话题,认识生命的价值,帮助学生树立积极、健康的生命意识。 【Intention and Entry】 “Facing the sea and spring flowers” is a lyric poem widely spread in Haizi’s poetry. The poet outlines a picture of life far away from the world noise and full of affection, making us feel happy and harmonious. warm. However, two months later, the poet Hai Zi committed suicide near Shanhaiguan. This incident made the lighthearted happiness on the surface of the poem separate from the actual connotation, and how to understand the happiness of Haizi? This article attempts to read and analyze Haizi’s poetry writing process and his ideal of poetry. The fate of Haizi’s poetry and his own legend is exactly what students most want to know. Therefore, I would like to use this as a point of growing up. By analyzing the image of poetry and understanding the essence of poetry, I will guide students to approach Haizi and understand Haizi. Explore topics related to life, recognize the value of life, and help students establish a positive and healthy sense of life.