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《反对本本主义》是毛泽东于1930年5月所做的一篇文章。主要是针对当时共产国际不顾实际状况对中国革命的“瞎指挥”以及党内和红军中存在的教条主义。在文章中他十分注重调查与研究,强调马克思主义要与中国实际相结合,坚持独立自主的原则,走群众路线。这些理论对于现阶段马克思主义中国化的发展仍具有重要的指导意义,为中国共产党顺应国情提出适宜的方针政策提供重要保障;不断提高党解决现实问题的能力;为马克思主义中国化的继续推进提供途径和方法的指导。《反对本本主义》是毛泽东思想的重要缩影,为现阶段中国特色社会主义事业的建设提供着源源不断的动力。
Anti-capitalism is an article by Mao Zedong in May 1930. Mainly aimed at the “blind command” of the Chinese revolution and the dogmatism existing in the party and in the Red Army despite the actual situation of the Comintern at that time. In the article, he paid great attention to investigation and research, emphasized that Marxism should integrate with China’s reality, adhere to the principle of independence and autonomy, and follow the mass line. These theories still have important guiding significance for the sinicization of Marxism in our country at this stage, provide an important guarantee for the CPC to formulate suitable guidelines and policies in line with the actual conditions of our country, continue to improve the party’s ability to solve practical problems, provide the continued promotion of the sinicization of Marxism Means and methods of guidance. “Opposition to capitalism” is an important epitome of Mao Tse-tung’s thought and provides an endless stream of impetus to the construction of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics at this stage.