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委婉语既属于社会语言学研究的范围,又是心理语言学研究的内容,因而对委婉机制的研究离不开对认知心理的理解。许多委婉语是通过隐喻构成的。本文分析了委婉语生成的隐喻机制,运用认知语言学观点尝试性的解释了委婉语的认知理据。
Euphemism belongs to both the scope of sociolinguistics research and the content of psycholinguistics research. Therefore, the research on euphemism can not be separated from cognitive psychology. Many euphemisms are made of metaphors. This paper analyzes the metaphorical mechanism of euphemism generation and tries to interpret the cognitive motivation of euphemism from the perspective of cognitive linguistics.