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2005年1月1日《纺织品与服装协议》退出历史舞台,纺织品与服装贸易被全面纳入GAT体制,并基本实现贸易自由化。作为全球最大的纺织品出口国,配额的取消、纺织品贸易的自由化固然给我们带来了巨大的发展机遇,但同时也是对我国纺织品出口的严峻考验,其中之一就是国外主要纺织品进口国或地区时我国纺织品进口提起特别保障措施的几率将会越来越大。特保措施的提起必然会对我国的纺织品出口造成深远的影响,并进而影响我国经济的发展,因此,分析和研究后配额时代对我国纺织品提起特保措施的应对策略已成为当务之急。正是基于这一目的,本文试图在深入分析特别保障措施以及纺织品贸易特点的基础上,对如何应对后配额时代的纺织品特保浪潮提出解决之道。
January 1, 2005 “Agreement on Textiles and Clothing” to withdraw from the stage of history, textile and clothing trade is fully integrated into the GAT system, and the basic realization of trade liberalization. As the world’s largest textile exporter, the abolition of quotas and the liberalization of the textile trade have given us tremendous opportunities for development. However, they are also a severe test of China’s textile exports. One of them is the major textile importing country or region When China’s textile imports special safeguard measures will be more and more likely. The lifting of special safeguard measures will inevitably have a far-reaching impact on China’s textile exports and thus affect the development of China’s economy. Therefore, it is imperative to analyze and study the countermeasures against the special safeguard measures adopted by the textile quota in the post-quota era. It is for this purpose that this article tries to find out how to deal with the tide of textile special safeguard in post-quota era on the basis of deeply analyzing the special safeguard measures and the characteristics of textile trade.