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陈寅恪先生“了解之同情”的文学批评观一方面继承传统,另一方面又吸收融合了西方众多文化思想,超越了传统“知人论世”的批评模式,成为“知人论世”说的现代形态,同时也是其阐释“人格心态史”的有力武器。本文以《元白诗笺证稿·艳诗及悼亡诗》为例,对陈寅恪先生的这种文学批评观进行了探讨。
On the one hand, the concept of literary criticism of “Understanding Compassion” by Chen Yinque inherits the tradition, on the other hand, it absorbs and integrates the numerous Western cultural thoughts and transcends the traditional criticism model of “ ”Said the modern form, but also its interpretation “ personality mentality ”powerful weapon. This article takes “Yuan Bai Shi Jian Dai Yin Yan Poems and Mourning Poems” as an example to discuss this literary criticism of Chen Yinkai.