国有企业改革和发展,是关系到整个经济体制改革成败和国民经济持续健康发展的大问题。财政工作如何促进国有企业改革和发展,我认为要做到以下几点:一要大力支持。当前,国有企业改革和发展进入攻坚阶段,实现“三年两大目标”到了关键时期,财政部门必须一如既往加大对国有企业改革和发展的支持力度。1.用足财政政策。多年来,各级政府和财政部门制定了一系列支持国有企业改革和发展的政策措施。从山东的情况看,近几年出台的各类财政政策中,用于支持国有企业的最多,力度最大。比如,先后对现代企业制度试点企业、优化资本结构试点单位、八大重点 The reform and development of state-owned enterprises are a major issue that has a bearing on the success or failure of the entire economic reform and the sustained and healthy development of the national economy. How financial work can promote the reform and development of state-owned enterprises? I think we should do the following: First, we must give our full support. At present, the reform and development of state-owned enterprises have entered a crucial stage and the two major goals of “three years are fulfilled.” At a critical juncture, the financial sector must, as always, step up its support for the reform and development of state-owned enterprises. 1. Full use of fiscal policy. Over the years, governments at various levels and the financial sector have formulated a series of policies and measures to support the reform and development of state-owned enterprises. Judging from the situation in Shandong, among the various fiscal policies promulgated in recent years, the ones used to support state-owned enterprises are the largest and have the strongest efforts. For example, the pilot enterprise of modern enterprise system successively, the pilot unit of optimizing capital structure, eight key points