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华东师大2006年版高一语文上第五单元收有《诗经·蒹葭》,课本对“蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜”中的“苍苍”注释为“深青色”。“深青色”为“苍”字本义,《说文解字》“苍,艸色也。引申为凡青黑色之称”。但笔者认为“蒹葭苍苍”之“苍苍”应解释为“茂盛”。《蒹葭》毛传:“苍苍,盛也。”另如:三国曹植《赠白马王彪》:“太谷何寥廓,山树郁苍苍。”唐代李华《吊古战场文》“苍苍蒸民,谁无父母?”北魏郦道元《水经注·汶水》:“仰视岩石松树,郁郁苍苍如在云中。”这几句中的“苍苍”皆表示“茂盛”。
In the 2006 edition of East China Normal University, the fifth unit contains “The Book of Songs · 蒹 葭”. The text of this book is “深 色” in “苍 ” in “蒹 葭 gray, white dew frost.” “Teal ” for “Cang ” the original meaning of the word, “Explain Word” “Cang, 艸 color also. However, I believe that ”蒹 葭 gray “ of ”gray “ should be interpreted as ”lush “. Another example: Cao Zhi of the Three Kingdoms donated the white horse Wang Biao ”: “ Taigu He less profiling, mountain trees and dark gray. ”Tang Dynasty Li Hua“ hanging ancient battlefield article ”“ The steamed dark people, who have no parents? ”Northern Wei emperor Taoist Yuan“ Water by Note Wenshui ”:“ Looking up at the rock pine tree, Yu gloomy as in the cloud. ”“ ”All said “ flourishing ”.