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1989年,由于治理整顿、深化改革方针的贯彻实施,社会过热需求逐步得到抑制。主要物资供需由二季度起初步改变了近年失衡状况,并趋向缓和,以至9、10月后出现部分物资的销售疲软。这是人们一直所期待的现象。但是紧缩带来的一些负效应及潜在的供需不平衡的矛盾却值得注意。 一、物资供需形势缓和的表现 1.主要物资资源继续增长。1989年,列入统计的煤炭、成品油、钢材、有色金属、化工材料、水泥、木材等22种主要物资资源(包括国内生产和进口,下同)总值(按可比价格计算,下同)
In 1989, due to the consolidation of governance and deepening the implementation of the guidelines for reform, the demand for overheating in the community was gradually suppressed. The supply and demand of major materials changed initially the imbalance situation in recent years from the second quarter and tends to ease. As a result, the sales of some materials after September and October were weaker. This is the phenomenon people have been expecting. However, some contrarian negative effects and potential imbalance between supply and demand are noteworthy. First, the material supply and demand ease the performance of 1. The main material resources continue to grow. In 1989, the total value of 22 major material sources (including domestic production and import, the same below) (calculated according to comparable prices, the same below) included in the statistics of coal, refined oil, steel, nonferrous metals, chemical materials,