在反垄断法中,较长时间内存在着“立法目的是什么”的争论,立法目的是立法者所要达到的政策目标。现代世界的大多数有反垄断立法的国家基本上都认可了反垄断法的立法目的主要是促进竞争、提高经济效率、保护消费者利益和实现其他社会目标。 In the antitrust law, for a long time there is a debate about “what is the purpose of legislation” and the purpose of legislation is the policy goal that legislators should achieve. Most countries in the modern world that have antitrust legislation generally agree that the legislative purpose of the antitrust laws is mainly to promote competition, increase economic efficiency, protect consumers’ interests and achieve other social goals.